The
providential nature of the formation of the United States has been one of the
more enduring aspects of the founding of the nation. The country on the whole
has been described in its earliest documents and literature as “The New
Jerusalem”, and “The City on the Hill.”
American
currency is printed with the words, “In God We Trust,” and there are countless
prayer appeals from suburban football players, and words of thanks from
Hollywood film stars to Broadway actors, as they hold their gilded awards aloft,
after winning performances, in thanksgiving to the Almighty for their victory.
For
some, it came as no surprise that Amy Coney Barrett, one of the contenders for
the empty slot on the Supreme Court, announced, when she was first confirmed,
for her current position, that her Roman Catholic faith informed her decisions.
That
fact became part of a notable exchange, from Sen. Dianne Feinstein, when she commented,
as Politico
recalled, “The dogma lives loudly within you, and that’s of concern when you
come to big issues that people have fought for years in this country,” in an
obvious reference to those that have fought for a liberal and progressive
agenda.
Adding
flames to the fire of discontent, by some, on the left, was that “While she identifies
as a Roman Catholic, Barrett is also a member of People of Praise, a small
Christian group that practices traditions outside mainstream Christianity,
according to the New York Times. Among the group’s practices are a tradition of swearing
a lifelong covenant of loyalty to one another and the belief that husbands have
more authority than wives over a family.”
Americans love the
Christian affiliation, from its founders to its adherents, but in the area of
practice it has struggled with how and when it can be called up, or tamped down
in national political life.
The Constitution says only
that there be no established religion, and that all are free to practice their
religion, freely, and without compromise, as they see fit.
Thomas Jefferson, in his
reply to a letter from the Danbury Baptists, in 1801, who wanted a national day
of fasting, famously and eloquently, described the “wall of separation” between
church and state, that has been used by many, thereafter, with some actually
erroneously thinking that his words are enshrined in the document.
Then there was the Scopes Trial, on the teaching of evolution, and then Madalyn Murray O’Hair, famously adhering to atheism wearing her “sugar scoop”
hat and crinolines, with the Stars and Stripes in the background of one of her
more remembered photos.
Shortly thereafter was Dr.
Martin Luther King, framing the rights of Black Americans in the words of Holy
Scripture, in moral terms, and paraphrasing from the Book of Amos, ““until justice rolls down like waters and righteousness
like a mighty stream,” as a
plea for justice.
During the early years of
the administration of George W. Bush there was the joining of the moral
majority and the many prayer breakfasts across Capitol Hill, where some
lawmakers had Bible study as an option, making that wall more porous than
Jefferson intended.
Now, in the 21st century we
have a divided nation, in both thought, word, and deed, by a president who
played on the conscience of those that never embraced the rights movement, by blacks,
women, or gays; and were brought to the polls by words that spurred them on to
“take back” the nation, making the 2016 presidential election look like a
religious crusade.
With descending polls,
Trump, as we have often seen is looking to hanging on, along with fellow
Republicans in the upcoming midterm elections that many say will turn the tide
for the flailing Democrats, struck down by the crash and burn of Hillary
Clinton.
The actions of the
president, as we have discussed in earlier columns, be they children separated
from their parents as they illegally enter the country to the travel ban for
some Muslim majority countries, has seized the prejudices of a few for the rule
of the majority.
Enter Amy --- the preferred
candidate, say some, to fill the Kennedy resignation, and again, as Politico
noted: “Her rapid ascent in elite legal circles is due in part to a calculation
by the president’s legal team, which is looking to inculcate Trump and the
Republican Party more broadly against Democratic attacks that they are coming
after women’s rights.
The solution, argue an increasing number of conservatives, is for the president to tap a woman — but a reliable conservative — to replace Kennedy, who for years ping-ponged between the court’s liberal and conservative wings. “The main reason I favor Barrett ... is the obvious one,” Ponnuru wrote in a Bloomberg View op-ed: “She’s a woman. It may be that in an ideal world, the sex of a Supreme Court nominee would not matter. But opposing a woman will probably be more awkward for senators than opposing a man would be. “
The solution, argue an increasing number of conservatives, is for the president to tap a woman — but a reliable conservative — to replace Kennedy, who for years ping-ponged between the court’s liberal and conservative wings. “The main reason I favor Barrett ... is the obvious one,” Ponnuru wrote in a Bloomberg View op-ed: “She’s a woman. It may be that in an ideal world, the sex of a Supreme Court nominee would not matter. But opposing a woman will probably be more awkward for senators than opposing a man would be. “
Pasting gender onto
religious conservatism, is a new tack, and it might work, say some we have
spoken to.
Then move to the most
emotional and contentious social issue for Americans, abortion, as a freedom,
enshrined in Roe V. Wade, and the stakes get even higher: a woman, on what many
see as a woman’s issue, and the religious conservatism that has embraced Roman
Catholic Cardinals to Southern Fundamentalism, the opportunity is too bold, to
reject.
“The subject of controversy
with Feinstein and other Democrats in Barrett’s October 2017 confirmation
hearing was a 1998 article she co-authored with John Garvey, president of the
Catholic University of America, arguing that Catholic judges should in some cases
recuse themselves from death penalty cases given their moral objections to
capital punishment,” a shot that has some precedent, and punishment, when John
Kerry, was told by some, running as president that due to his pro-life stance
he would be denied Holy Communion, by some bishops such as Raymond Burke.
The thorns of the past,
while still present, in virtual files, might not come to pass, since Barrett
has a thin judicial record, yet some say even that does not matter. In one
move, that can be read, is whether Roe was even remotely tenable, on its basis.
The latest news is that
Trump may be giving a second look to Thomas Hardiman, whose affable personality and rags-to-riches story is
appealing; and who is less likely to have the brutal fight for confirmation,
than Barrett would have.
Another top contender,
Brett M. Kavanaugh, a former staff secretary to George W. Bush, is not seen by
some in the White House as being sufficiently conservative; but others see that
as a slight, since both he and Barrett are comparatively young, and their
appointments would swing the Court to the right, for decades to come.
In the absence of the
London bookies, all that is left is hope, lawyerly wings, and maybe a prayer,
for the final decision, to be announced Monday evening at 9:00 p.m., from the
White House.
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